THE U.S. AND THE MIDDLE EAST

Research Paper Assignment

 

Goal:

 

Write a ten-page research paper using original, primary documents. The main body of sources for your paper should be original documents, including declassified documents from the U.S. & translated documents from the Middle East.  You should also use 3-4 books or 8 scholarly journal articles (or combination of both) as secondary sources to support your research and provide you with contest.

 

Topic:

 

Choose any crisis or issue relating to U.S. relations with the people and countries of the modern Middle East.  You may select any issue you like prior to 2001; however: you must have a large and significant body of primary sources to make your topic viable.  Papers that do not demonstrate significant research in primary sources will not receive passing grades for this assignment.

 

In your paper, contrast American perceptions and goals with those of the key actors from the region.  Did U.S. perceptions and goals differ from those of actors in the Middle East?  If so, how and why? 

 

We will consider alternative topics and ways of approaching this research assignment on a case-by-case basis.  If you would like to conduct a different type of assignment, email Dr. Hanne and Dr. Osgood with your idea. 

 

Sources:

 

To assess U.S. perceptions and goals, you will find it helpful to consult declassified documents, and/or newspaper and magazine articles from the time.  A list of suggested source materials is posted on Blackboard and on the course website.  Dr. Osgood is best able to help you identify sources for this dimension of the assignment.

 

To assess the perceptions and goals of Middle Eastern countries, you can consult published speeches or key actors, press reports, memoirs, etc.  You may also find it useful to consult secondary sources.  Dr. Hanne is best able to help you identify sources for this dimension of the assignment. 

 

Research Proposal:

 

You will need to identify a topic by February 7th. On that day, you must submit a 1-page research proposal.  The proposal should do the following:

(a)    provide a working title for your project

(b)   identify the topic and research question(s) of the research paper

(c)    list the main body of primary sources that will be used

(d)   list the main secondary sources that will be consulted

(e)    raise any questions that you may have

The proposal is due in class on February 7.  Note that you will need to do significant background research to be able to write your proposal and identify your topic – this is not a task to be left for the last minute!

 

Submitting Your Paper:

 

All papers must be submitted two ways:

(1)   as paper copies, turned in during class time;

(2)   and as electronic copies, submitted electronically using the course Blackboard site.

The electronic copies will be checked for plagiarism using Turnitin.com software. 

 

All students must submit both electronic and paper copies.  Students who do not do so will receive a ZERO for the assignment!

 

Guidelines and Rules:

 

Format:

  • All essays MUST have a title page.  Put your name ONLY on the title page—nowhere else! 
  • Type and double-space your essays.
  • Use Times New Roman 12 point font.
  • Margins no bigger than 1.25 inches on sides; 1 inch on top/bottom.
  • STAPLE your essay.  No report covers please.

 

Style:

  • Use PAST TENSE throughout. Do not use present tense!
  • Spelling and grammar do count.  Proofread carefully.
  • Use third person (he, she, it).  Avoid 1st person (I, me) and 2nd person (you, your).
  • Avoid contractions (can’t, won’t, etc.).  Spell them out.
  • Avoid or minimize the use of block quotations.
  • No need to refer to the titles of the books in the text of your paper, but if you do, italicize or underline titles.

 

Late Policy:

 

  • Essays are due at exactly 9:30 a.m. on April 17.  Proposals are due exactly at 9:30am on February 7.
  • Essays/proposals turned in between 9:30am and 5pm on due date will be marked down 10%.
  • Essays/proposals will not be accepted after 5pm on due date.
  • Unless approved in advance, exceptions will be granted for serious, verifiable, emergencies only. 

 

 

Citing Sources:

 

You should use footnotes according to the Chicago Manual of Style (aka Turabian) to cite the documents and sources you consult for your project.  A quick reference guide is pasted on the following website. You should follow the citation format for Humanities Notes (marked by “N” on the samples): http://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/tools_citationguide.html.

 

When citing primary sources, you should generally follow this model:

 

Title of source, Date of source, Citation information (where you got the source, including publication information, if applicable).

 

Examples:

 

1.  Telegram from the Embassy in Iraq to the Department of State, 5 January 1955, in Foreign Relations of the United States, 1955-1957, vol. XIV, pgs. 2-3, http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/FRUS.FRUS1955-57v14.

 

2.  Letter from the Assistant Secretary of State in the British Foreign Office (Shuckburgh) to Francis H. Russell, 7 January 1955, in Foreign Relations of the United States, 1955-1957, vol. XIV, pgs. 3-4, http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/FRUS.FRUS1955-57v14.

 

3.  Memorandum of a Conversation with the President, 17 January 1955, in Foreign Relations of the United States, 1955-1957, vol. XIV, pg. 20, http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/FRUS.FRUS1955-57v14.

 

4.  U.S. Department of Defense, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict; and Office of the Assistant Secretary, Near East and South Asian Affairs (Special Plans) White Paper Entitled, "'Rapid Reaction Media Team' Concept," 16 January 2003, in National Security Archive Electronic Briefing Book No. 219, edited by Joyce Battle, http://www.gwu.edu/%7Ensarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB219/index.htm.

 

5. Cable from Alexander M. Haig, Jr. to the United States Interests Section in Iraq, "U.S. Policy on Arms Sales and Transfers to Iraq and Iran," 3 June 1981, in National Security Archive Electronic Briefing Book No. 82, edited by Joyce Battle, http://www.gwu.edu/%7Ensarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB82/index.htm.

 

6. Statement by President Nasser to Members of the Egyptian National Assembly, 29 May 1967, http://www.mideastweb.org/nasser29may67.htm.

 

(Note that the citations include page numbers for the particular document, when applicable, and the web citation for the volume or source as a whole.)

 

Research Sources:

 

On the “Research Resources” page of the course website, you can find on a separate document listing some original, declassified documents relating to U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East.